বাংলাদেশে অভিবাসী কর্মীদের ডেটা সংগ্রহ, বিশ্লেষণ এবং সংক্ষণের জন্য একটি কার্যকর ব্যবস্থা দীর্ঘদিন থেকে প্রয়োজন ছিল। সেই লক্ষ্যে আইওএম মাইগ্রেন্ট ম্যানেজমেন্ট ইনফরমেশন সিস্টেম তৈরি করেছে, যা মূলত একটি দেশব্যাপী প্রত্যাবর্তনকারীদের ডাটাবেস, যা বেশ কয়েকটি প্রক্রিয়া সহজ করার উদ্দেশ্যে তৈরি হয়েছে। প্রত্যাবর্তনকারীদের স্থায়ীত্ব সংহতকরণ একটি অগ্রাধিকার এবং এই সিস্টেমে সঞ্চিত তথ্য কর্তৃপক্ষকে এমন কাজগুলি করাতে সক্ষম করবে যা আগে করতে পারে নি। ডাটাবেজাটিতে প্রবাসীদের দক্ষতা সম্পর্কিত প্রোফাইল থাকবে এবং এই তথ্যগুলি সম্প্রদায়ের এবং চাহিদাযুক্ত খাতগুলিতে দক্ষ শ্রম বন্টনে সহায়তা করবে। এটি আমাদের দেশীয় অর্থনীতিকে চাঙ্গা করে তুলবে, এছাড়া যেসকল প্রবাসীরা তাদের মূল্যবান অর্জিত অর্থ আমাদের পাঠিয়েছে, তাদের জন্যও এটি একটি সুযোগ তৈরি করে দিবে।
Although Bengali language is used in the lower courts of the country, it can be said that it is not used in the high courts As there is no Bengali term for the English word, the judges of the high court are not interested in giving judgment and order in Bengali Although some judges of the Supreme Court have given Verdicts in Bengal, their number is not high. In such a context, the judiciary and the government have emphasized on formulating Bengali terminology of English words. After a long study, the Law Commission has also determined a new Bengali terminology of four and a half thousand words in English in a joint venture of a team of experts including the late National Professor Anisuzzaman In all, the Law Dictionary has been printed with more than ten thousand Bengali terms at the initiative of the Law Commission. On the occasion of Bangabandhu's birth centenary, a dictionary has been dedicated to Father of the Nation Sheikh Mujibur Rahman Marketing also began commercially in February, the month of the language Similarly, Bangla app has been developed in collaboration with the Ministry of Law for translating judgments and orders into English
The COVID-19 pandemic has led to a dramatic loss of human life worldwide and presents an unprecedented challenge to public health, food systems and the world of work. The economic and social disruption caused by the pandemic is devastating tens of millions of people are at risk of falling into extreme poverty, while the number of undernourished people, currently estimated at nearly 690 millon, could increase by up to 132 million by the end of the year
The coronavirus (Covid-19) pandemic has caught almost every country off-guard, requiring painful adjustments to the new reality. Bangladesh is also not an exception However, Bangladesh has relatively well-managed the acuteness of the pandemic, and its impacts on economy and society are less severe than many other economies, including developed ones in north America and Europe, and other neighboring countries in South Asia .
A key factor behind the relatively less severe economic impacts in Bangladesh is the recovery of domestic consumption, fuelled partly by remittances from abroad. In addition, stimulus and social protection packages and pragmatism shown by the government in gradually loosening the lockdown and ensuring continuation of economic activities, have helped maintain a moderate pace of economic growth The recent progress of the Covid-19 vaccine development raises hope that economic activities in major export destinations of Bangladesh will return to normal by mid to late 2021.
The pandemic highlighted significant inadequacies and inefficiencies in the healthcare sector and social protection schemes Public healthcare spending in Bangladesh is among the lowest in the world and has resulted in severe under-investment in public healthcare facilities In the post Covid 19 era, public expenditure in the health sector should be significantly increased. The introduction of a universal healthcare system will be a key priority. A leaner and more capable administrative structure of relevant agencies will help in effective management of the expanding health expenditure. A more efficient healthcare administration would also help with prudent utilization of funds for various emergency projects taken during the pandemic
SU There are about 125 social protection schemes currently managed by the government in Bangladesh However, various temporary social support measures were introduced to fill the gaps in the face of prolonged lock down. In a post Covid-19 era, the social protection schemes can be mainstreamed with increased budget allocation, wider coverage, better targeting and strengthened administration and effective delivery to the beneficiaries using digital technologies
The pandemic has also exposed the inadequacies in the education sector to utilize technology for online education Improving the delivery and quality of online education should be a key priority in the post Cavid-19 era with particular attention to rural and lagging areas Enhancing the quality of education at all levels starting from primary to tertiary level, and technical and vocational education and training (TVET) to improve skillets of its workforce, should be pursued vigorously. A quality labour force with appropriate skills will be an essential conduit of a competitive and drastically changing business climate in the post pandemic era
The pandemic has also outlined the need for quality infrastructure investments, particularly in urban areas Developing smart public transport systems in large urban areas should be a key priority. Reliable, uninterrupted electricity supply and internet connectivity are prerequisites to provide essential services such as work from home, education, healthcare, food supply services, online businesses and social protection services. Adopting a national grid code, together with upgrading the transmission and distribution infrastructure and increasing the internet bandwidth through better digital infrastructure, should be key priorities Increased focus should be directed towards clean
water access and modern sewerage facilities in urban areas Reshaping rural areas as economic centers is an important lesson from the pandemic. Localization of growth can facilitate equitable economic growth throughout the country. Launching of programmes such as One Village, One Product (QVOP) or One District, One Product (ODOP) could create local employment, strengthen rural ecology and rejuvenate local economies Accelerated implementation of the government's "My Village My Town programme will bring urban amenities to the doorsteps
of rural dwellers Agriculture and rural non-farm sectors should be given more importance in light of the recent reverse migration caused by the pandemic as well as a risk of food scarcity Modernization of agriculture for increased productivity and developing robust supply chains for agricultural products should be key areas to focus on Agricultural logistics systems should be strengthened to directly link the farmers and small agri-entrepreneurs to the consumers, curtailing the influence of the middlemen. Focus on research and development (R&D) in agricultural products can pave the way for increased food security and export potential.
Although the pandemic is still on, and the second or third wave is raging in many countries and regions, the development of vaccines is progressing well and recently reported successes provide hope for the New Year. As the world cast its sight towards a post Covid-19 era, Bangladesh needs to prepare for a new normal based on lessons from the pandemic. With relatively less fatalities and economic damage from the pandemic, Bangladesh is well positioned to move forward vigorously with reforms. The once in a century pandemic can open up once in a century opportunities for a young, resilient and vibrant nation like Bangladesh Prioritization and pragmatic policy shifts are the needs of the hour.
Find the interest rate of an investment of BDT 50,000 for 2 years where the difference between the amounts of compound interest and simple interest is BDT 720.
প্রশ্নে বলা হচ্ছে 50,000 টাকার 2 বছরের চক্রবৃদ্ধি সরল সুদের পার্থক্য 720 টাকা হলে সুদের হার কত?
Answer: Required interest rate is 12%
50 persons can do a work in 12 days by working 8 hours a Working how many hours per day can 60 persons finish the work in 16 days?
প্রশ্নে বলা হচ্ছে, 500 জন লোক দৈনিক ৪ ঘণ্টা কাজ করে একটি কাজ 12 দিনে করে। 60 জন লোক দৈনিক কত ঘণ্টা কাজ করে ঐ কাজটি 16 দিনে করতে পারবে?
50 men can do a work in 12 days by working= 8 hours
1 men can do a work in 12 days by working = (8×50) hours
1 men can do a work in days by working (8 × 50 × 12) hours
60 men can do a work in 16 days by working =