Admission - অর্থনীতি - Page 4 - Prothom Sir

1.

কোনটি মুক্তবাজার অর্থনীতির বৈশিষ্ট্য নয়?

সরকারি হস্তক্ষেপে মূল্য নিয়ন্ত্রন

যে কোনো উদ্যোক্তা কর্তৃক বাজারে মূলধন সরবরাহ

চাহিদা ও যোগানের অনিয়ন্ত্রিত হ্রাস-বৃদ্ধি

আমদানি রপ্তানির অবাধ প্রবাহ

সরকারি হস্তক্ষেপে মূল্য নিয়ন্ত্রন

যে কোনো উদ্যোক্তা কর্তৃক বাজারে মূলধন সরবরাহ

চাহিদা ও যোগানের অনিয়ন্ত্রিত হ্রাস-বৃদ্ধি

আমদানি রপ্তানির অবাধ প্রবাহ

2.

মুদ্রাস্ফীতির কারন কি?

উৎপাদন বৃদ্ধি

টাকার সরবরাহ বৃদ্ধি

আমদানি বৃদ্ধি

সরকারি কর হ্রাস

উৎপাদন বৃদ্ধি

টাকার সরবরাহ বৃদ্ধি

আমদানি বৃদ্ধি

সরকারি কর হ্রাস

3.

বাংলাদেশ ব্যাংক সরকারি বৈদেশিক মুদ্রার রিজার্ভ সম্প্রতি কত ছাড়িয়ে গিয়েছে?

US $ 9 বিলিয়ন

US $ ১০ বিলিয়ন

US $ ৮ বিলিয়ন

US $ ৬ বিলিয়ন

বি.দ্র: এই প্রশ্নের উত্তর আমাদের জানা নেই । নিজেই চেষ্টা করুন।

US $ 9 বিলিয়ন

US $ ১০ বিলিয়ন

US $ ৮ বিলিয়ন

US $ ৬ বিলিয়ন

বি.দ্র: এই প্রশ্নের উত্তর আমাদের জানা নেই । নিজেই চেষ্টা করুন।

4.

নিরাপত্তা জাল কর্মসূচিতে সরকার বাজেটে কত কোটি টাকা বরাদ্দ রেখেছে?

১৫,৪১০

২০,৩২০

১০,৩২৭

১৭,৩২৭

বি.দ্র: এই প্রশ্নের উত্তর আমাদের জানা নেই । নিজেই চেষ্টা করুন।

১৫,৪১০

২০,৩২০

১০,৩২৭

১৭,৩২৭

বি.দ্র: এই প্রশ্নের উত্তর আমাদের জানা নেই । নিজেই চেষ্টা করুন।

5.

A company reports sales revenue of Tk. 200 million the current year and Tk. 180 million last year. Their total assets in the current year are Tk. 150 million and last year's total assets were Tk. 130 million . What is the current year's asset turnover ratio ?

1.48

1.33

1.36

1.43

1.48

1.33

1.36

1.43

6.

Return on equity can be calculated by :

multiplying net profit margin by asset turnover and financial leverage

dividing net profit margin by asset turnover and financial leverage

adding net profit margin to asset turnover and financial leverage

subtracting net profit margin from asset turnover and financial leverage

multiplying net profit margin by asset turnover and financial leverage

dividing net profit margin by asset turnover and financial leverage

adding net profit margin to asset turnover and financial leverage

subtracting net profit margin from asset turnover and financial leverage

7.

Chaity Company's return on equity (ROE) was 11.4% in 200A and 13.1% in 200B. The increase in this ratio could be caused by which of the following ?

An increase in the relative portion of stockholders equity to fund assets.

An increase in net profit margin.

A decrease in net profit margin.

A decrease in the asset turnover ratio.

An increase in the relative portion of stockholders equity to fund assets.

An increase in net profit margin.

A decrease in net profit margin.

A decrease in the asset turnover ratio.

8.

Asset turnover measures :

the profit generated by efficient management of assets

how quickly we liquidate our inventory

the sales revenue generated by efficient management of assets

the ability to generate income for the stockholders

the profit generated by efficient management of assets

how quickly we liquidate our inventory

the sales revenue generated by efficient management of assets

the ability to generate income for the stockholders

9.

Which of the typically following will cause an increase in return on equity (ROE) as long as expenses do not grow faster than revenue ?

A decrease in average total assets

An increase in sales volume

An increase in net income

A decrease in expenses

A decrease in average total assets

An increase in sales volume

An increase in net income

A decrease in expenses

10.

A company declares a 40% stock dividend when there are 4.0 million common shares outstanding with a Tk.1 per value. Their current market price is Tk. 20 per share. Which of the following will be the effect of the stock dividend ?

Retained earnings will decrease by Tk. 1.6 million and contributed capital will increase by Tk 1.6 million.

Contributed capital will decrease by Tk 1.6 million and retained earnings will increased by Tk. 1.6 million

Retained earnings will decrease by Tk. 32 million and contributed capital will increase by Tk. 32 million

Contributed capital will decrease by Tk. 32 million and retained earnings will increase by Tk. 32 million

Retained earnings will decrease by Tk. 1.6 million and contributed capital will increase by Tk 1.6 million.

Contributed capital will decrease by Tk 1.6 million and retained earnings will increased by Tk. 1.6 million

Retained earnings will decrease by Tk. 32 million and contributed capital will increase by Tk. 32 million

Contributed capital will decrease by Tk. 32 million and retained earnings will increase by Tk. 32 million

11.

Assume the following shares outstanding : Preferred stock, 6% , Tk. 50 per value, cumulative, 1000 shares with dividends in arrears 3 years, for 20-1, 20-2 and 20-3. Common stock, Tk. 100 per value, 2000 shares. Total dividends declared in 20-4 were Tk. 50,000. The total amount of dividends to which common stockholders are entitled is :

Tk. 62000

Tk. 50000

Tk. 45000

Tk. 38000

Tk. 62000

Tk. 50000

Tk. 45000

Tk. 38000

12.

Maxwell Company's return on equity was 18% and the financial leverage percentage was 13% (positive). Return on assets was :

৩১%

১৮%

13%

৫%

৩১%

১৮%

13%

৫%

13.

In a recent year, Windsor's Boat's reported an asset turnover ratio of 2.46 times and a profit margin of 19.8% . In the same year, Sarah's Sail Boats reported an asset turnover ratio of 1.27 times and a profit margin of 9.9% . Which of the following statements is false ?

Sarah's did a better job of turning over its assets

Windsor's did a better job of generating profit from its sales

Windsor's return on assets (ROA) is 48.7% while Sarah's return on assets is 12.6%

None of the other answers is false

Sarah's did a better job of turning over its assets

Windsor's did a better job of generating profit from its sales

Windsor's return on assets (ROA) is 48.7% while Sarah's return on assets is 12.6%

None of the other answers is false

14.

If a company's return on equity (ROE) ratio increase from one year to the next, the most likely cause is :

An increase in net income

a reduction in total expenses as a percentage of sales

an increase in stockholders epuity

1 and 2

An increase in net income

a reduction in total expenses as a percentage of sales

an increase in stockholders epuity

1 and 2

15.

If a company's return on assets (ROA) stays the same from one year to the next but its financial leverage ratio increases, then the most likely cause is :

an increase in the debt to equity ratio

a decrease in net income

an increase in total assets

an increase in stockholders equity

an increase in the debt to equity ratio

a decrease in net income

an increase in total assets

an increase in stockholders equity

16.

Mehgna Company's working capital was Tk. 40,000 and total current liabilities were 1/4 of that amount. The current ratio was :

1 to1

3 to 1

5 to 1

7 to 1

1 to1

3 to 1

5 to 1

7 to 1

17.

If the current ration is 2 to 1, the payment of a cash dividend, which was recorded as a liability on the date of declaration, will -

increase the current ratio

decrease the current ratio

have no effect on the current ratio

invalidate earnings per share

increase the current ratio

decrease the current ratio

have no effect on the current ratio

invalidate earnings per share

18.

Blue Sky Company began the year with a balance in inventory of TK. 110,000 and ended the year with a balance of Tk. 102,000. The net sales for the year were Tk. 983,000 with a gross profit on sales of Tk. 295,000. What was the inventory turnover ratio ?

2.78 times

9.27 times

6.49 times

2.89 times

2.78 times

9.27 times

6.49 times

2.89 times

19.

Which of the following ratios is not a test of solvency ?

Debt to equity ratio

Cash coverage ratio

Times interest earned

Earnings per share ratio

Debt to equity ratio

Cash coverage ratio

Times interest earned

Earnings per share ratio

20.

The Apple Company had net income of TK. 47,500 and earnings per share of Tk. 3.17 during 2010. On December 31,2010, the stock had a market price of Tk. 18.50 per share. What is Apple Company's price earnings ratio ?

25.70

8.11

5.84

0.17

25.70

8.11

5.84

0.17